Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF)

A family of proteins (i.e., factors) found in high concentrations in the central nervous system (hippocampus, cerebral cortex, hypothalamus, cerebellum). Brain-derived neurotrophic factors build and maintain cell circuitry and spur the growth of new neurons.

Reference:

Murer, M. G., Yan, Q., & Raisman-Vozari, R. (2001). Brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the control human brain, and in Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease. Progress in Neurobiology, 63(1), 71-124. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0301-0082(00)00014-9